Leukocyte types in cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood enumerated immunoenzymatically in aseptic meningitis and the Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Capa:Leukocyte types in cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood enumerated immunoenzymatically in aseptic meningitis and the Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Autor(es): Ernerudh J.; Fredriksson S.; Olsson T.; Forsberg P.


Resumo: To study celltype distribution simultaneously in peripheral blood (PB) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with aseptic meningitis (AM) (n = 14) and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) (n = 9) we used an immunoenzymatic method that enabled the use of several monoclonal antibodies, also in CSF samples with normal cellcounts. In both patient groups a different cell-distribution in CSF compared to PB was found with regard to pan T cells (CD5+/anti-Leu1+), T cell subpopulations (CD4+/anti-Leu3+, CD8+/anti-Leu2+), B cells (OKB2+, OKB7+), monocytes/macrophages (CD11+/OKM1+) and HLA/DR expressing cells, whereas the distribution of HLA/DC+ cells was similar in CSF and PB. Thus, the CSF cell distribution does not reflect the distribution in PB. The proportion of T cells was higher and the proportion of B-cells was lower in CSF than in PB in both patient groups, which is a finding similar to that in patients with multiple sclerosis. The OKT9 marker, labelling proliferating cells expressing the transferrin receptor, was not useful as marker of local proliferation.


Imprenta: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, v. 79, n. 1, p. 68-74, 1989


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb03712.x


Descritores: Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cell ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cytopathology ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Pathogenesis ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Proteins ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Antibodies ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Immunology


Data de publicação: 1989