Chikungunya virus infection during pregnancy, Reunion, France, 2006
Autor(es)Fritel Xavier, Rollot Olivier, Gerardin Patrick, Gauzere Bernard Alex, Bideault Jacques, Lagarde Louis, Dhuime Barbara, Orvain Eric, Cuillier Fabrice, Ramful Duksha, Samperiz Sylvain, Jaffar-B-jee Marie Christine, Michault Alain, Cotte Liliane, Kaminski Monique, Fourmaintraux Alain
ResumoMother-to-child transmission of chikungunya virus was reported during the 2005-2006 outbreak on Reunion Isl-, France. To determine the effects of this virus on pregnancy outcomes, we conducted a study of pregnant women in Reunion in 2006. The study population was composed of 1,400 pregnant women (628 uninfected, 658 infected during pregnancy, 27 infected before pregnancy, - 87 infected on unknown dates). We compared pregnancy outcomes for 655 (628 + 27) women not infected during pregnancy with 658 who were infected during pregnancy. Infection occurred during the first trimester for 15% of the infected women, the second for 59%, - the third for 26%. Only hospital admission during pregnancy differed between infected - uninfected women (40% vs. 29%). Other outcomes (cesarean deliveries, obstetric hemorrhaging, preterm births, stillbirths after 22 weeks, birthweight, congenital malformations, - newborn admissions) were similar. This virus had no observable effect on pregnancy outcomes.
ImprentaEmerging Infectious Diseases, v. 16, n. 3, p. 418-425, 2010
DescritoresChikungunya virus - Pathogenesis ; Chikungunya virus - Proteins ; Chikungunya virus - Antibodies ; Chikungunya virus - Viral infections ; Chikungunya virus - RT-PCR ; Chikungunya Virus - Virus ; Chikungunya virus - Transmission ; Chikungunya virus - Epidemiology ; Chikungunya virus - Immunology ; Chikungunya virus - Public health
Data de Publicação:2010