Unilateral cranial and phrenic nerve involvement in axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome

Capa:Unilateral cranial and phrenic nerve involvement in axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome

Autor(es): Sakakibara Yumi,Mori Masahiro,Kuwabara Satoshi,Katayama Kaoru,Hattori Takamichi,Koga Michiaki,Yuki Nobuhiro


Resumo: A 49-year-old woman developed acute left facial, hypoglossal, and phrenic nerve palsies, as well as dysphagia and weakness in the neck and arms. Electrophysiologic studies showed an acute motor axonal neuropathy. Serum anti-GM1 IgG antibody was positive. Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment resulted in good clinical recovery. The present report indicates that the cranial and phrenic nerves may be affected unilaterally in Guillain-Barré syndrome, and that there is clinical variability in the axonal subtype of this syndrome.


Palavras-Chave: Acute motor axonalneuropathy; Anti-ganglioside antibody; Cranial neuropathy; Guillain-Barre´ syndrome; Pharyngeal-cervical-brachialvarian


Imprenta: Muscle & Nerve, v. 25, n. 2, p. 297-299, 2002


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1002/mus.10041


Descritores: Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cell ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Pathogenesis


Data de publicação: 2002