The treatment of experimental allergic neuritis by plasma exchange

Autor(es): Gross M L,Craggs R I,King R H,Thomas P K


Resumo: Experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) is a demyelinating disease of the peripheral nervous system that can be induced in laboratory animals. This disorder has been considered to show many similarities to acute inflammatory polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré syndrome, GBS). Reports that plasma exchange may benefit patients with GBS prompted the investigation of the effect of plasma exchange in EAN. A controlled study was performed on New Zealand White rabbits. Sixteen animals were allocated to control or treatment groups at the onset of the disease. Clinical assessment on days 7 and 14 showed that treated animals were less severely affected neurologically (P = 0.05, day 7; P less than 0.001 day 14), with a commensurate reduction in the severity of the histological lesions in peripheral nerves.


Palavras-Chave: Experimental allergic neuritis; Plasma exchange; Demyelination


Imprenta: Journal of the Neurological Sciences, v. 61, n. 2, p. 149-160, 1983


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1016/0022-510X(83)90001-1


Descritores: Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cell ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cytopathology


Data de publicação: 1983