Shared T-cell receptor gene usage in experimental allergic neuritis and encephalomyelitis

Autor(es): Clark L,Heber-Katz E,Rostami A


Resumo: Experimental allergic neuritis, an autoimmune disease of the peripheral nervous system, is a model for human Guillain-Barré syndrome. Experimental allergic neuritis is mediated by CD4+ T cells reactive with myelin P2 protein. We demonstrate that these T cells use the same members of T-cell receptor V gene families for both their alpha (V alpha 2) and beta (V beta 8) chains as T cells that cause experimental allergic encephalomyelitis, an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. Furthermore, these T cells appear to be idiotypically related. Therefore, completely different T-cell lines with different antigen specificities, producing entirely different diseases, share common T-cell receptors.


Imprenta: Annals of Neurology, v. 31, n. 6, p. 587-592, 1992


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1002/ana.410310604


Descritores: Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Cell ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Genome ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Molecular Structure ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Pathogenesis ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Proteins ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Immunology


Data de publicação: 1992