Proteomic analysis of Chikungunya virus infected microgial cells

Autor(es): Abere Bizunesh, Wikan Nitwara, Ubol Sukathida, Auewarakul Prasert, Paemanee Atchara, Kittisenachai Suthathip, Roytrakul Sittiruk, Smith Duncan R


Resumo: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a recently re-emerged public health problem in many countries bordering the Indian Ocean - elsewhere. Chikungunya fever is a relatively self limiting febrile disease, but the consequences of chikungunya fever can include a long lasting, debilitating arthralgia, - occasional neurological involvement has been reported. Macrophages have been implicated as an important cell target of CHIKV with regards to both their role as an immune mediator, as well evidence pointing to long term viral persistence in these cells. Microglial cells are the resident brain macrophages, - so this study sought to define the proteomic changes in a human microglial cell line (CHME-5) in response to CHIKV infection. GeLC-MS/MS analysis of CHIKV infected - mock infected cells identified some 1455 individual proteins, of which 90 proteins, belonging to diverse cellular pathways, were significantly down regulated at a significance level of p<0.01. Analysis of the protein profile in response to infection did not support a global inhibition of either normal or IRES-mediated translation, but was consistent with the targeting of specific cellular pathways including those regulating innate antiviral mechanisms.


Imprenta: PloS One, v. 7, n. 4, p. e34800, 2012


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034800


Descritores: Chikungunya virus - Biochemistry ; Chikungunya virus - Biosynthesis ; Chikungunya virus - Cell ; Chikungunya virus - Cytopathology ; Chikungunya virus - Immune response ; Chikungunya virus - Pathogenesis ; Chikungunya virus - Proteins ; Chikungunya virus - Immune response ; Chikungunya virus - Viral infections ; Chikungunya virus - Molecular methods ; Chikungunya Virus - Virus ; Chikungunya virus - Chikungunya fever ; Chikungunya virus - Public health


Data de publicação: 2012