Climate change influences on global distributions of dengue and chikungunya virus vectors

Capa:Climate change influences on global distributions of dengue and chikungunya virus vectors

Autor(es): Campbell Lindsay P, Luther Caylor, Moo-Llanes David, Ramsey Janine M, Danis-Lozano Rogelio, Peterson A Townsend


Resumo: Numerous recent studies have illuminated global distributions of human cases of dengue - other mosquito-transmitted diseases, yet the potential distributions of key vector species have not been incorporated integrally into those mapping efforts. Projections onto future conditions to illuminate potential distributional shifts in coming decades are similarly lacking, at least outside Europe. This study examined the global potential distributions of Aedes aegypti - Aedes albopictus in relation to climatic variation worldwide to develop ecological niche models that, in turn, allowed anticipation of possible changes in distributional patterns into the future. Results indicated complex global rearrangements of potential distributional areas, which--given the impressive dispersal abilities of these two species--are likely to translate into actual distributional shifts. This exercise also signalled a crucial priority: digitization - sharing of existing distributional data so that models of this sort can be developed more rigorously, as present availability of such data is fragmentary - woefully incomplete.


Palavras-Chave: Chikungunya; Climate change; Dengue; Mosquitoes; Potential distribution


Imprenta: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, v. 370, n. 1665, 2015


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0135


Descritores: Chikungunya virus - Flaviviridae ; Chikungunya virus - Pathogenesis ; Chikungunya virus - Viral infections ; Chikungunya Virus - Virus ; Chikungunya virus - Transmission ; Chikungunya virus - Chikungunya fever ; Chikungunya virus - Dengue ; Chikungunya virus - Epidemiology ; Chikungunya virus - Public health


Data de publicação: 2015