Larvicidal activity of lipophilic extract of Hypericum carinatum (Clusiaceae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) and benzophenones determination

Capa:Larvicidal activity of lipophilic extract of Hypericum carinatum (Clusiaceae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) and benzophenones determination

Autor(es): da Silva, Flavia Corvello; Correa de Barros, Francisco Maikon; Prophiro, Josiane Somariva; da Silva, Onilda Santos; Pereira, Thiago Nunes; de Loreto Bordignon, Sergio A.; Eifler-Lima, Vera Lucia; von Poser, Gilsane Lino


Resumo: In this study, the larvicidal activity of an enriched fraction of the major lipophilic phenolic compounds from Hypericum carinatum Griseb. (Clusiaceae) was investigated against larvae of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae), the main vector of dengue virus in Brazil. The larval mortality rate ranged 37.33 to 72.00 % at concentrations of 66-200 mu g/mL. The effect demonstrated to be dose-dependent. The lethal concentration 50 % and confidence interval were 100 and 88-111 mu g/mL, respectively. The results could be attributed to the presence of cariphenone A and cariphenone B in concentrations of 1.24 +/- 0.04 and 0.56 +/- 0.01 %, respectively, determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Besides, the results reinforce the potential of genus Hypericum as source of alternative insecticides.


Palavras-Chave: Copaifera SP Leguminosae; Guttiferae; Growth; Dengue; Susceptibility; Polyanthemum; Derivatives; Resistance; Temephos; Vector


Imprenta: Parasitology Research, v. 112, n. 6, p. 2367-2371, 2013


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1007/s00436-013-3401-8


Descritores: Aedes aegypti - RNA ; Aedes aegypti - Public health


Data de publicação: 2013