Incubation Periods of Yellow Fever Virus
Autor(es): Johansson, Michael A.; Arana-Vizcarrondo, Neysari; Biggerstaff, Brad J.; Staples, J. Erin
Resumo: Yellow fever virus is a global health threat due to its endemicity in parts of Africa and South America where human infections occur in residents and travelers. To understand yellow fever dynamics, it is critical to characterize the incubation periods of the virus in vector mosquitoes and humans. Here, we compare four statistical models of the yellow fever incubation periods fitted with historical data. The extrinsic incubation period in the urban vector Aedes aegypti was best characterized with a temperature-dependent Weibull model with a median of 10 days at 25 degrees C (middle 95% = 2.0-37 days). The intrinsic incubation period, fitted with a log-normal model, had a median of 4.3 days (middle 95% = 2.3-8.6 days). These estimates and their associated statistical models provide a quantitative basis to assist in exposure assessments, model potential outbreaks, and evaluate the effectiveness of public health interventions.
Palavras-Chave: Aedes-Aegypti; Vaccination; Culicidae; Diptera; Immunization; Temperature; Model; Risk
Imprenta: American Journal of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene, v. 83, n. 1, p. 183-188, 2010
Identificador do objeto digital: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0782
Descritores: Aedes aegypti - Epidemiology ; Aedes aegypti - Public health
Data de publicação: 2010
