Composition and larvicidal activity of essential oils from heartwood of Auxemma glazioviana Taub. (Boraginaceae)

Autor(es): Costa, JGM; Pessoa, ODL; Menezes, EA; Santiago, GMP; Lemos, TLG


Resumo: The heartwood of two specimens of Auxemma glazioviana, collected in two localities of the state of Ceara, Brazil, were submitted to hydrodistillation and their essential oils were characterized by GC-MS. The major components found in the essential oils from Cristais were alpha-bisabolol (sample I, 46.3; sample II, 53.9%) and alpha-cadinol (sample I, 21.1%; sample II, 30.6%), while the essential oils from Quixada were dominated by a-cadinol (sample III, 37.8%) and cadalene (sample IV, 17.9%). The oils from Cristais (samples I and II) were examined with respect to their larvicidal properties against the larvae of a mosquito (Aedes aegypti) and showed LD50 2.98 ppm and 2.53 ppm, respectively. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.


Palavras-Chave: Auxemma glazioviana; Boraginaceae; Essential oil composition; Alpha -Bisabolol; Alpha - Cadinol; Cadalene; Larvicidal activity


Imprenta: Flavour and Fragrance Journal, v. 19, n. 6, p. 529-531, 2004


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1002/ffj.1332


Descritores: Aedes aegypti - Larvicide


Data de publicação: 2004