Oviposition deterrent activity of three mosquito repellents diethyl phenyl acetamide (DEPA), diethyl m toluamide (DEET), and diethyl benzamide (DEB) on Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, and Culex quinquefasciatus

Autor(es): Tikar, S.; Yadav, Ruchi; Mendki, M.; Rao, A.; Sukumaran, D.; Parashar, B.


Resumo: Oviposition deterrent activity of three mosquito repellents namely diethyl phenyl acetamide (DEPA), diethyl benzamide (DEB) along with diethyl toluamide (DEET) was studied in the laboratory against Aedes aegypti, A. albopictus, and Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes. All the repellents evaluated at three log concentrations 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 % in comparison with control by dual choice method. The oviposition response and oviposition activity index (OAI) was estimated by counting number of eggs laid in both the treatment and control. Mean OAI determined for A. aegypti was in the range of a0.23 to +0.22, a0.3 to +0.27, and +0.04 to +0.33 for DEPA, DEET, and DEB, respectively, whereas it was a0.77 to a0.035, a0.92 to +0.001, and a0.77 to a0.07 for A. albopictus and a0.927 to a0.251, a1 to a0.41, and a0.94 to a0.17 for C. quinquefasciatus. The oviposition deterrent activity was observed in the order of DEET > DEPA > DEB. Similarly, the response of species toward the repellents as oviposition deterrent was in the trend of C. quinquefasciatus > A. albopictus > A. aegypti. The finding suggests potential role of mosquito repellents as oviposition deterrent.


Palavras-Chave: Repellents; Pest control; Spawning; Oviposition; Aquatic insects; Deterrents; DEET; Enumeration; Eggs; Culex quinquefasciatus; Aedes aegypti; Aedes albopictus


Imprenta: Parasitology Research, v. 113, n. 1, p. 101-106, 2014.


Descritores: Aedes aegypti - Repellent


Data de publicação: 2014