Ammonia transport by terrestrial and aquatic insects

Capa:Ammonia transport by terrestrial and aquatic insects

Autor(es): Weihrauch, Dirk; Donini, Andrew; O'Donnell, Michael J.


Resumo: Ammonia, an end product from amino acid and nucleic acid metabolism, is highly toxic for most animals. This review will provide an update on nitrogen metabolism in terrestrial and aquatic insects with emphasis on ammonia generation and transport.Aspects that will be discussed include metabolic pathways of nitrogenous compounds, the origin of ammonia and other nitrogenous waste products, ammonia toxicity, putative ammonia transporters as well as ammonia transport processes known in insects. Ammonia transport mechanisms in the mosquito Aedes aegypti, the tobacco hornworm Manduca sexta and the locust Schistocerca gregaria will be discussed in detail while providing additional, novel data. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


Palavras-Chave: Insects; Ammonia; Aedis aegypti; Manduca sexta; Rh-proteins; Purines; Uric acid; Deamination


Imprenta: Journal of Insect Physiology, v. 58, n. 4, p. 473-487, 2012


Identificador do objeto digital: 10.1016/j.jinsphys.2011.11.005


Descritores: Aedes aegypti - Proteins


Data de publicação: 2012