Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Delphinium denudatum root extract exhibits antibacterial and mosquito larvicidal activities.

Autor(es): Suresh Gopal; Gunasekar Poosali Hariharan; Kokila Dhanasegaran; Prabhu Durai; Dinesh Devadoss; Ravichandran Nagaiya; Ramesh Balasubramanian; Koodalingam Arunagirinathan; Vijaiyan Siva Ganesan


Resumo: Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using aqueous root extract of Delphinium denudatum (Dd) by reduction of Ag(+) ions from silver nitrate solution has been investigated. The synthesized DdAgNPs were characterized by using UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The prepared DdAgNPs showed maximum absorbance at 416nm and particles were polydispersed in nature, spherical in shape and the size of the particle obtained wasâ?½85nm. The DdAgNPs exhibited antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Bacillus cereus NCIM 2106, Escherichia coli ATCC 8739 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027. The DdAgNPs showed potent larvicidal activity against second instar larvae of dengue vector Aedes aegypti with a LC50 value of 9.6ppm.


Palavras-Chave: Delphinium denudatum; Green synthesis; Nanoparticles; Antibacterial; Mosquito larvicidal


Imprenta: Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, v. 5, n. 127, p. 61-66, 2014


Identificador do Objeto Digital: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.02.030


Descritores: Aedes aegypti - Flaviviridae ; Aedes aegypti - Pathogenesis . Aedes aegypti - Viral infections ; Aedes aegypti - Virus ; Aedes aegypti - Transmission ; Aedes aegypti - Dengue ; Aedes aegypti - Public health


Data de Publicação: 2014